· Salwa judum was a result of excessive delegation from legislature to executive
· Chattisgarh police act 2007 allowed for SPOs but left most of it to discretion of executive
· CH said SPOs were appointed only for non combant rôle as guides and intelligence gathering
· Even Indian police act 1861 allows for SPOs. But It has several conditions like approval from magistrate etc. the chattigarh police act ahs no such provisions.
· But evidence shows they were invovled in combats
· SPOs were provided arms according to CH for self defence
o But SPOs were not trained in law and illiterate to know instances of self defence
· SC directed CH to end the SPOs
· SPOs were made to do all duties that a full time police personnel would do but were paid only honororium. This amounted to violation of article 14
· Article 21 was also violated as state deployed the SPOs in battlefields without giving them necessary education and support
· Also SC criticised central government for its hands off approach on issue
o Acc to article 355 , union must ensure that state government acts in accordance with constitution
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